Roaches, Rats, and Kids…Oh, My! Children, Pests, and Pesticides
Surveying Knowledge, Attitudes, Behaviors, and Skills in Low-Income Residents
and
Promoting Least-Toxic Interventions Through Integrated
Pest Management Training
Speaker: Dion L. Lerman, HHS, CP-FS, Environmental
Health Program Specialist, Pennsylvania
Integrated Pest Management Program, PA
Pest pressure, especially by cockroaches and
rodents, in low-income communities is intense. Asthma rates have doubled in the
last twenty years. Currently 20% of Philadelphia
school children are asthmatic but in low-income neighborhoods, the asthma rate
is as high as 37%. While negative health effects of pests and improper
pesticide use are well documented, actual indoor pest control behaviors of
residents is not. This study seeks to understand the Knowledge,
Attitudes, Behaviors and Skills (KABS) of parents as they attempt to
protect their families from pests. This presentation will summarize the
emerging results of a three-stage survey is being conducted in Philadelphia,
PA, and Camden, NJ, among 100 low-income households. Information about the KABS of families with children six or less years old is
collected, with demographics, in the first in-home visit. A second visit
provides each household with a kit of least-toxic pest control and ‘green’
cleaning materials, and training to use them properly. A follow-up visit is
conducted 4-6 weeks later to measure changes in KABS. It also provides
hands-on training and materials to encourage less toxic responses, and measures
changes in KABS and actual pest experience. Maps showing combined risk factors,
indicating high priority action areas, will be introduced. Since the study is
set to conclude over the summer, this will be the first public presentation of
preliminary results.